Antihistamine drugs are medications
that block the effects of histamine in the body by competing against histamine
for binding sites on tissues and cells. They are commonly used for treating
allergic reactions and symptoms related to allergic conditions. The growing
prevalence of allergic rhinitis, also known as hay fever, affecting globally
over 500 million people every year is resulting in an increased demand for
antihistamine medications like oral and topical antihistamines.
The
Global Antihistamine Drugs Market is estimated to be valued at US$ 78.89 BN in
2024 and is expected to exhibit a CAGR of 8.6% over the forecast period 2024 to
2031.
Key Takeaways
Key players operating in the Global Antihistamine Drugs are Bayer AG, Almirall
S.A, GlaxoSmithKline, Johnson and Johnson, Sanofi, Pfizer Inc., Sun
Pharmaceutical Industries Limited, Merck & Co. Inc., Teva Pharmaceutical
Industries Ltd., Abbott Laboratories, Viatris Inc., Arlak Biotech, Aden
Healthcare, Sandoz Group AG, Hikma Pharmaceuticals PLC, Dr. Reddy's
Laboratories, and Cipla. These players are actively focusing on strengthening
their distribution channels and enhancing access to antihistamines across
markets globally.
The increasing cases of seasonal allergies and growing awareness regarding the
importance of early treatment for allergic symptoms present significant growth
opportunities for players in the Global
Antihistamine Drugs Market Demand . Moreover, manufacturing of
antihistamine drugs with reduced side effects is also supporting the adoption
across various age groups.
The major pharmaceutical players are expanding their global footprint by
strengthening presence in high potential markets including Asia Pacific, Latin
America, and Africa through acquisitions and partnerships with regional
pharmaceutical distributors. This helps cater to the increasing demand for
antihistamines in emerging countries.
Market Drivers: The increasing prevalence of allergic diseases such as allergic
rhinitis, asthma, and anaphylaxis owing to changes in environment, diet, and
lifestyle habits is a major market driver. Easy availability of generic
over-the-counter antihistamines with reduced prescription requirements is also
fueling the market growth.
Market restraints: Side effects associated with intake of antihistamines like
drowsiness, blurred vision, dry mouth, and constipation limit their adoption.
Strong competition from substitute drugs and natural remedies for allergies
also presents a challenge for major players. In addition, availability of
low-cost generics further restrains the pricing flexibility of established
brands.
Segment Analysis
The global antihistamine drugs market can be segmented into H1-Antihistamines
and H2-Antihistamines. The H1-Antihistamines segment currently dominates the
global antihistamine drugs market with over 60% share. These drugs are highly
prescribed for treating allergies like allergic rhinitis, urticaria and other
conditions. The H1-Antihistamines sub segment is further divided in first
generation, second generation and third generation H1-Antihistamines. Among
them, the first generation H1-Antihistamines command the largest share in this
sub segment due to affordable pricing of generic drugs and extensive
availability. However, the second generation H1-Antihistamines are growing at a
higher rate owing to their improved safety profile over the first generation
and strong presence of patent protected branded drugs in this category.
Global Analysis
In terms of regions, North America dominates the global antihistamine drugs
market due to strong healthcare infrastructure, rising allergy and high uptake
of novel branded drugs in the region. Europe is the second leading regional market
driven by increasing healthcare spending, numerous government initiatives and
growth of biologics production facilities. Asia Pacific is recognized as the
fastest growing regional market with a CAGR of over 10% during the forecast
period. Factors such as increasing patient awareness, improving healthcare
infrastructure and rising research funding is fueling the growth of
antihistamine drugs market in Asia Pacific region. Emerging countries like
China, India and South Korea are expected to offer lucrative opportunities for
market players in Asia Pacific.
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Antihistamine Drugs Market
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